Old Town Square (Prague)

Praga, Prague Region, Czech Republic

Suggest Place to Visit
6611
Track to location with GPS

Historic heart of the Old Town district of Prague, this square is one of the best known in Europe. Many important events in Czech history took place here. Surrounded by palaces and churches, the old town hall and its astronomical clock stand out.



The present, very wide and irregularly shaped square that gives access to all the places of the Old City, did not always have the same aspect. The great sanitation campaign of the Prague ghetto with the drilling of Paris Street in the early 20th century and the bombing of the right side of the old town hall in 1945 opened up new prospects and changed the format of this historic square.

The baroque façade of the Church of St. Nicholas to the west, ingeniously built to be seen from a short narrow perspective, is currently open for several looks.



The history of the square dates back to the Romanesque period when it served as commercial space. Most of the palaces that surround it have baroque or classical façades: they hide attics and much older walls, which in some cases date back to Romanesque and Gothic periods. During the fourteenth century, the city hall was built, the political center of the Old Town municipality, which was independent. A few years later, the immense church of Our Lady of Tyn, the "merchants' cathedral", was built on the other side of the square.



Several important events of Czech history took place here, one of the most tragic is remembered with a memorial situated in front of the city hall: after the defeat of the Czech troops in the battle of the White Mountain, 24 leaders of the rebellion were beheaded in this place 12 of June of 1621 , condemning for long any attempt of independence of the power of Habsburgs.



From the middle of the seventeenth century until 1918, a marial column decorated the square. In 1918, at the time of Czech independence and the proclamation of the first republic, it was overthrown, by its connotation as a symbol of Austro-Hungarian absolutism. Since then, only the proud figure of Jan Hus is visible: Czech reformist who was burned for heresy in 1415. 5 centuries later he is regarded as a symbol of national independence. The sculpture made by Ladislav Šaloun in a secessionist style (1915) shows Jan Hus set against all injustices and as an announcer of new times.



Among the magnificent houses and palaces surrounding the Old Town square are the "stone bell" palace, where the restoration work allowed its original medieval appearance, the elegantly decorated Goltz-Kinských palace rococo and the «U Minutu» house decorated with black and white graffiti.
Comments
We don´t have yet any comments about:
Old Town Square (Prague)
Be the first to leave a comment as it is very important to inform other people

 

Outros locais a visitar

Within a radius of 20 km from:

Old Town Square (Prague)

  

Antiga Prefeitura da Cidade Velha e Relógio Astronómico (Praga)

0,0 Km
Antiga Prefeitura da Cidade Velha e Relógio Astronómico (Praga)

  

Nossa Senhora de Tyn (Praga)

0,1 Km
Nossa Senhora de Tyn (Praga)

  

Kostel Chrám Matky bozí pred Týnem

0,1 Km
Kostel Chrám Matky bozí pred Týnem

  

Teatros dos Estados (Praga)

0,3 Km
Teatros dos Estados (Praga)

  

Igreja de Santiago (Praga)

0,3 Km
Igreja de Santiago (Praga)

  

Sinagoga Velha Nova (Praga)

0,3 Km
Sinagoga Velha Nova (Praga)

  

Museu Judeu de Praga

0,3 Km
Museu Judeu de Praga

  

Antigo Cemitério Judeu (Praga)

0,3 Km
Antigo Cemitério Judeu (Praga)

  

Old New Synagogue

0,3 Km
Old New Synagogue

  

Sinagoga & Cemitério Pinkas (Praga)

0,3 Km
Sinagoga & Cemitério Pinkas (Praga)

  

Clementinum de Praga

0,4 Km
Clementinum de Praga

  

Bairro Judeu (Praga)

0,4 Km
Bairro Judeu (Praga)

  

Cidade Velha (Praga)

0,4 Km
Cidade Velha (Praga)

  

Museu da Alquimia - Speculum Alchemiae (Praga)

0,4 Km
Museu da Alquimia - Speculum Alchemiae (Praga)

  

Museu de Gastronomia de Praga

0,4 Km
Museu de Gastronomia de Praga

  

Museu de Artes Decorativas (Praga)

0,4 Km
Museu de Artes Decorativas (Praga)

  

Rudolfinum (Praga)

0,5 Km
Rudolfinum (Praga)

  

Convento de Santa Inês (Praga)

0,5 Km
Convento de Santa Inês (Praga)

  

Igreja de Nossa Senhora da Neve (Praga)

0,5 Km
Igreja de Nossa Senhora da Neve (Praga)

  

Casa Municipal de Praga

0,5 Km
Casa Municipal de Praga

  

Museu Mucha (Praga)

0,6 Km
Museu Mucha (Praga)

  

Ponte de Carlos (Praga)

0,7 Km
Ponte de Carlos (Praga)

  

Jubilee Synagogue

0,9 Km
Jubilee Synagogue

  

Teatro Nacional de Praga

0,9 Km
Teatro Nacional de Praga

  

Letenské sady

0,9 Km
Letenské sady

  

Museu Karel Zeman (Praga)

0,9 Km
Museu Karel Zeman (Praga)

  

Museu Kampa (Praga)

1,0 Km
Museu Kampa (Praga)

  

Parque Letná (Praga)

1,0 Km
Parque Letná (Praga)

  

Cidade Nova (Praga)

1,1 Km
Cidade Nova (Praga)

  

Museu Técnico Nacional (Praga)

1,1 Km
Museu Técnico Nacional (Praga)

  

Museu Nacional de Praga

1,1 Km
Museu Nacional de Praga

  

Palácio Wallenstein (Praga)

1,1 Km
Palácio Wallenstein (Praga)

  

Bairro Pequeno (Praga)

1,2 Km
Bairro Pequeno (Praga)

  

Ópera do Estado (Praga)

1,2 Km
Ópera do Estado (Praga)

  

Museu da Música de Praga

1,2 Km
Museu da Música de Praga

  

Monastery of the Infant Jesus of Prague

1,2 Km
Monastery of the Infant Jesus of Prague

  

Igreja da Nossa Senhora da Vitória - Menino Jesus de Praga

1,2 Km
Igreja da Nossa Senhora da Vitória - Menino Jesus de Praga

  

Igreja de São Nicolau da Malá Strana (Praga)

1,3 Km
Igreja de São Nicolau da Malá Strana (Praga)

  

St Nicholas Cathedral (Chram sv.Mikulase)

1,3 Km
St Nicholas Cathedral (Chram sv.Mikulase)

  

Rua do Ouro (Praga)

1,3 Km
Rua do Ouro (Praga)

  

Monte Petrin (Praga)

1,3 Km
Monte Petrin (Praga)

  

Jardim Vrtba (Praga)

1,3 Km
Jardim Vrtba (Praga)

  

St. George's Basilica

1,4 Km
St. George

  

Catedral de São Vito (Praga)

1,5 Km
Catedral de São Vito (Praga)

  

Museu Kgb em Praga

1,5 Km
Museu Kgb em Praga

  

Castelo de Praga

1,5 Km
Castelo de Praga

  

Castelo de Praga

1,5 Km
Castelo de Praga

  

Parque de Petrín (Praga)

1,6 Km
Parque de Petrín (Praga)

  

Museu Militar (Praga)

1,7 Km
Museu Militar (Praga)

  

Palácio Schwazenberg (Praga)

1,7 Km
Palácio Schwazenberg (Praga)

  

Antigo Palácio Real de Praga

1,7 Km
Antigo Palácio Real de Praga

  

Basílica de São Jorge (Praga)

1,7 Km
Basílica de São Jorge (Praga)

  

Palácio Das Feiras (Praga)

1,7 Km
Palácio Das Feiras (Praga)

  

Slav Epic (Praga)

1,7 Km
Slav Epic (Praga)

  

Palácio Sternbersky (Praga)

1,8 Km
Palácio Sternbersky (Praga)

  

Bairro do Castelo (Praga)

2,1 Km
Bairro do Castelo (Praga)

  

Národní památník na Vítkově

2,1 Km
Národní památník na Vítkově

  

Nossa Senhora do Loreto de Praga

2,1 Km
Nossa Senhora do Loreto de Praga

  

Parque Stromovka (Praga)

2,1 Km
Parque Stromovka (Praga)

  

Královská obora - Stromovka

2,1 Km
Královská obora - Stromovka

  

Zoo Mix Praha

2,3 Km
Zoo Mix Praha

  

Convento de Strahov (Praga)

2,3 Km
Convento de Strahov (Praga)

  

Arredores de Vyšehrad (Praga)

2,5 Km
Arredores de Vyšehrad (Praga)

  

Letná e Holesovice (Praga)

2,5 Km
Letná e Holesovice (Praga)

  

Vysehrad

2,6 Km
Vysehrad

  

Žižkov e Vinohrady (Praga)

2,7 Km
Žižkov e Vinohrady (Praga)

  

Castelo de Troja (Praga)

3,3 Km
Castelo de Troja (Praga)

  

Jardim Zoológico de Praga

3,3 Km
Jardim Zoológico de Praga

  

Zoo Prague

3,4 Km
Zoo Prague

  

Jardín Botánico de Praga

4,1 Km
Jardín Botánico de Praga

  

Jardim Botânico de Praga

4,1 Km
Jardim Botânico de Praga

  

Břevnov monastery - archabbey

4,6 Km
Břevnov monastery - archabbey

  

Divoka Sarka (Praga)

6,3 Km
Divoka Sarka (Praga)

  

Aquapalace (Čestlice)

13,9 Km
Aquapalace (Čestlice)


Why to book with TURIS BRASIL
The best prices
Our partnerships with the world´s largest operators offer research on the best market prices.
More options
At Rotas Turisticos you can book the hotel, buy the air ticket, book the transfer from the airport to the hotel and vice versa, book the local excursions, rent the car, take travel insurance and consult the places to visit and where to go.
Holiday Tips & Destinations
Hundreds of holiday destinations with all the options that allow you to easily choose the destination that best suits your dream vacation.


Follow us on social networks
  

 
Rotas Turisticas
Grupo Público · 8.410 membros
Aderir ao grupo
Podem publicar fotos das vossas viagens, férias, locais que estiveram ou gostariam de estar. Podem divulgar negócios ou actividades...